Area: 129 494 km²
Population: 5 675 356 (2007)
Population density: 43.8 pers./km²
Capital: Managua
Government type: Presidential republic
Official language: Spanish
Ethnic groups: Mestizo 69%, White 17%, Black 9%, Amerindian 5%
Religion: Roman Catholic 72.9%, Evangelical 15.1%, other 1.9%, none 8.5%
Currency: Nicaraguan cordoba (NIO)
Time zone: UTC -6
Administrative divisions: Nicaragua is divided into 15 departments and 2 self-governing regions, which are subdivided into 153 municipalities
Highest point: Mogoton 2 438 m
Longest river: Coko River 750 km
Largest lake: Lake Nicaragua 8 264 km²
Largest cities: Managua, Matagalpa, Chinandega, Leon, Jinotega
Calling code: + 505
Internet TLD: .ni
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